ŠIMKO, Patrik, Monika PUPÍKOVÁ, Martin GAJDOŠ, Patrícia KLOBUŠIAKOVÁ, Václav VÁVRA, Adam ŠIMO and Irena REKTOROVÁ. Exploring the impact of intensified multiple session tDCS over the left DLPFC on brain function in MCI: a randomized control trial. Scientific Reports. London: Nature Publishing Group, 2024, vol. 14, No 1, p. 1-12. ISSN 2045-2322. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51690-8.
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Original name Exploring the impact of intensified multiple session tDCS over the left DLPFC on brain function in MCI: a randomized control trial.
Authors ŠIMKO, Patrik, Monika PUPÍKOVÁ, Martin GAJDOŠ, Patrícia KLOBUŠIAKOVÁ, Václav VÁVRA, Adam ŠIMO and Irena REKTOROVÁ.
Edition Scientific Reports, London, Nature Publishing Group, 2024, 2045-2322.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Country of publisher Germany
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Organization Lékařská fakulta – Repository – Repository
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51690-8
UT WoS 001184473900070
Keywords in English DLPFC; tDCS
Links LM2018129, research and development project. LX22NPO5107, research and development project. NV18-04-00256, research and development project.
Changed by Changed by: RNDr. Daniel Jakubík, učo 139797. Changed: 30/4/2024 04:27.
Abstract
Transcranial direct current stimulation combined with cognitive training (tDCS-cog) represents a promising approach to combat cognitive decline among healthy older adults and patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In this 5-day-long double-blinded randomized trial, we investigated the impact of intensified tDCS-cog protocol involving two trains of stimulation per day on working memory (WM) enhancement in 35 amnestic and multidomain amnestic MCI patients. Specifically, we focused to improve WM tasks relying on top-down attentional control and hypothesized that intensified tDCS would enhance performance of visual object matching task (VOMT) immediately after the stimulation regimen and at a 1-month follow-up. Secondarily, we explored whether the stimulation would augment online visual working memory training. Using fMRI, we aimed to elucidate the neural mechanisms underlying the intervention effects by analyzing BOLD activations during VOMT. Our main finding revealed no superior after-effects of tDCS-cog over the sham on VOMT among individuals with MCI as indicated by insignificant immediate and long-lasting after-effects. Additionally, the tDCS-cog did not enhance online training as predicted. The fMRI analysis revealed brain activity alterations in right insula that may be linked to tDCS-cog intervention. In the study we discuss the insignificant behavioral results in the context of the current evidence in tDCS parameter space and opening the discussion of possible interference between trained cognitive tasks.
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  • a concrete person RNDr. Daniel Jakubík, uco 139797
  • a concrete person Mgr. Eva Zárybnická, DiS., uco 206552
  • a concrete person Mgr. Jolana Surýnková, uco 220973
  • a concrete person Mgr. Michal Maňas, uco 2481
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