LINTNER, Tomáš and Klára ŠEĎOVÁ. Aiming for active student participation in online university lessons : A case study of two teachers during emergency remote teaching. Studia paedagogica. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2022, vol. 27, No 2, p. 9-34. ISSN 1803-7437. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5817/SP2022-2-1.
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Original name Aiming for active student participation in online university lessons : A case study of two teachers during emergency remote teaching
Authors LINTNER, Tomáš (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Klára ŠEĎOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Studia paedagogica, Brno, Masarykova univerzita, 2022, 1803-7437.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14210/22:00127208
Organization Filozofická fakulta – Repository – Repository
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/SP2022-2-1
Keywords in English emergency remote teaching; online learning; COVID teaching; interactive lessons; case study; mixed design
Links LX22NPO5101, research and development project. MUNI/IGA/1350/2020, interní kód Repo.
Changed by Changed by: RNDr. Daniel Jakubík, učo 139797. Changed: 24/6/2023 03:31.
Abstract
While learning is most effective when students are actively engaged, student participation in university classrooms is usually dominated by monologic teacher talk. Digital technologies are often seen as a way to enhance active student participation, yet most reports show that the emergency remote teaching that used digital technologies during the COVID pandemic worsened student participation. We look at active student participation in the synchronous online university lessons of two teachers with shared views on the importance of active student participation but differing approaches to online teaching. We employed a range of tools, including multiple lesson observations over time, line-by-line micro-analysis of the lessons, analysis of discourse moves based on Hardman’s coding system, network visualizations of interactions, and interviews with the teachers reflecting on their teaching. With these tools, we aimed to link the teachers’ views of online teaching with their teaching practices and with the resulting active student participation in their online lessons. The findings of our study indicate that teachers’ views of online teaching can significantly influence their teaching practices. We found that the view that online teaching can serve as a substitute for contact teaching has a detrimental effect on teacher ability to employ the practices necessary for active student participation in online settings. We suggest abandoning the idea of online teaching as a substitute for contact teaching. Instead, online and contact teaching should be seen as two distinct entities requiring different teaching practices. We discuss specific teaching practices that we observed in relation to their role in promoting active student participation in online lessons.
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