VOSTATEK, Jaroslav. Czech Family Benefits and Costs: Reforms, Regimes and Contracts. Online. In Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL POLICY. Ostrava: Vysoká škola PRIGO, 2021, p. 502-517. ISBN 978-80-87291-29-0.
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Basic information
Original name Czech Family Benefits and Costs: Reforms, Regimes and Contracts
Name in Czech České rodinné dávky a náklady: reformy, modely a smlouvy
Authors VOSTATEK, Jaroslav.
Edition Ostrava, Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL POLICY, p. 502-517, 16 pp. 2021.
Publisher Vysoká škola PRIGO
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form electronic version available online
WWW URL
Organization Vysoká škola finanční a správní, a.s. – Repository
ISBN 978-80-87291-29-0
UT WoS 000836186000044
Keywords (in Czech) České rodinné dávky; slevy na dani; služby péče o děti; mezigenerační smlouva; sociální modely
Keywords in English Czech family benefits; tax credits; childcare services; generational contract; welfare regimes
Changed by Changed by: RNDr. Patrik Mottl, Ph.D., učo 19375. Changed: 31/8/2022 03:02.
Abstract
Family policy has its typical features in individual welfare regimes, and it is reflected not only in public expenditures, but also in intergenerational relations and in the overall economic and social development of individual countries. It has also made a distinctive mark in Czechia, where the re-familiarisation of family policy occurred during the 1990s. Changes in governments have also brought reforms to individual benefits, marketing methods have likewise been put to significant use in public policies. This paper presents comparative analyses both the role of family policy within the individual welfare regimes and especially Czech family benefits and their developmental tendencies. At the same time, it also uncovers incorrect calculations of the full wage equivalent for Czech parental benefits and analyses the existing proposals, including the introduction of bonuses for children into pension provision. Czechia needs a paradigm reform of family benefits and at least a technical reform of its public pensions in the interests of significantly increasing the efficiency of the entire system, including the strengthening of intergenerational cooperation.
Abstract (in Czech)
Rodinná politika má své typické rysy v jednotlivých sociálních modelech a promítá se nejen ve veřejných výdajích, ale i v mezigeneračních vztazích a v celkovém hospodářském a sociálním rozvoji jednotlivých zemí. Výrazně se to projevuje i v Česku, kde v 90. letech minulého století došlo k refamiliarizaci rodinné politiky. Změny vlád s sebou přinesly i reformy jednotlivých dávek, významně se ve veřejné politice uplatnily i marketingové metody. Příspěvek analyzuje jak úlohu rodinné politiky v jednotlivých sociálních modelech, tak zejména české rodinné dávky a jejich vývojové tendence. Přitom odhaluje i chybné výpočty ekvivalentu plné mzdy českých rodičovských dávek a analyzuje stávající návrhy mj. na zavedení bonusů za děti v důchodovém zabezpečení. Česko potřebuje paradigmatickou reformu rodinných dávek a aspoň technickou reformu veřejných penzí, v zájmu výrazného zvýšení efektivnosti celého systému, včetně posílení mezigenerační spolupráce.
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