Přehled o publikaci
2021
The structure of the mouse ADAT2/ADAT3 complex reveals the molecular basis for mammalian tRNA wobble adenosine-to-inosine deamination
RAMOS-MORALES, Elizabeth; Efil BAYAM; Jordi DEL-POZO-RODRIGUEZ; Thalia SALINAS-GIEGE; Martin MAREK et. al.Basic information
Original name
The structure of the mouse ADAT2/ADAT3 complex reveals the molecular basis for mammalian tRNA wobble adenosine-to-inosine deamination
Authors
RAMOS-MORALES, Elizabeth; Efil BAYAM; Jordi DEL-POZO-RODRIGUEZ; Thalia SALINAS-GIEGE; Martin MAREK; Ramos-Morales, E (Ramos- TILLY; Philippe WOLFF; Edouard TROESCH; Eric ENNIFAR; Laurence DROUARD; Juliette D. GODIN and Christophe ROMIER
Edition
Nucleic Acids Research, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2021, 0305-1048
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Article in a journal
Country of publisher
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
References:
Organization
Přírodovědecká fakulta – Repository – Repository
UT WoS
000671550100040
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85109114883
Keywords in English
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; TADA; ANTICODON; SPECIFICITY; POSITION; FEATURES; DATABASE; ENZYMES
Changed: 5/2/2022 02:10, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík
Abstract
V originále
Post-transcriptional modification of tRNA wobble adenosine into inosine is crucial for decoding multiple mRNA codons by a single tRNA. The eukaryotic wobble adenosine-to-inosine modification is catalysed by the ADAT (ADAT2/ADAT3) complex that modifies up to eight tRNAs, requiring a full tRNA for activity. Yet, ADAT catalytic mechanism and its implication in neurodevelopmental disorders remain poorly understood. Here, we have characterized mouse ADAT and provide the molecular basis for tRNAs deamination by ADAT2 as well as ADAT3 inactivation by loss of catalytic and tRNA-binding determinants. We show that tRNA binding and deamination can vary depending on the cognate tRNA but absolutely rely on the eukaryote-specific ADAT3 N-terminal domain. This domain can rotate with respect to the ADAT catalytic domain to present and position the tRNA anticodon-stem-loop correctly in ADAT2 active site. A founder mutation in the ADAT3 N-terminal domain, which causes intellectual disability, does not affect tRNA binding despite the structural changes it induces but most likely hinders optimal presentation of the tRNA anticodon-stem-loop to ADAT2.