MAREK, Martin, Radka CHALOUPKOVÁ, Tanyana PRUDNIKOVA, Yukari SATO, Pavlina REZACOVA, Yuji NAGATA, Ivana SMATANOVA KUTA and Jiří DAMBORSKÝ. Structural and catalytic effects of surface loop-helix transplantation within haloalkane dehalogenase family. Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2020, vol. 18, December 2020, p. 1352-1362. ISSN 2001-0370. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2020.05.019.
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Original name Structural and catalytic effects of surface loop-helix transplantation within haloalkane dehalogenase family
Authors MAREK, Martin (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Radka CHALOUPKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Tanyana PRUDNIKOVA (112 Belarus), Yukari SATO (392 Japan), Pavlina REZACOVA (203 Czech Republic), Yuji NAGATA (392 Japan), Ivana SMATANOVA KUTA (203 Czech Republic) and Jiří DAMBORSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2020, 2001-0370.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Country of publisher Netherlands
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/20:00114750
Organization Přírodovědecká fakulta – Repository – Repository
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2020.05.019
UT WoS 000607350300011
Keywords in English Haloalkane dehalogenase (HLD); Biocatalysis; Loop-helix transplantation; X-ray crystallography; Enantioselectivity; Access tunnel; Enzyme engineering; Protein design
Links EF17_043/0009632, research and development project. GA17-24321S, research and development project. LM2015047, research and development project. LM2018121, research and development project. MUNI/H/1561/2018, interní kód Repo. 792772, interní kód Repo. 814418, interní kód Repo. 857560, interní kód Repo.
Changed by Changed by: RNDr. Daniel Jakubík, učo 139797. Changed: 16/2/2023 04:23.
Abstract
Engineering enzyme catalytic properties is important for basic research as well as for biotechnological applications. We have previously shown that the reshaping of enzyme access tunnels via the deletion of a short surface loop element may yield a haloalkane dehalogenase variant with markedly modified substrate specificity and enantioselectivity. Here, we conversely probed the effects of surface loop-helix transplantation from one enzyme to another within the enzyme family of haloalkane dehalogenases. Precisely, we transplanted a nine-residue long extension of L9 loop and alpha 4 helix from DbjA into the corresponding site of DbeA. Biophysical characterization showed that this fragment transplantation did not affect the overall protein fold or oligomeric state, but lowered protein stability (Delta T-m = -5 to 6 degrees C). Interestingly, the crystal structure of DbeA mutant revealed the unique structural features of enzyme access tunnels, which are known determinants of catalytic properties for this enzyme family. Biochemical data confirmed that insertion increased activity of DbeA with various halogenated substrates and altered its enantioselectivity with several linear beta-bromoalkanes. Our findings support a protein engineering strategy employing surface loop-helix transplantation for construction of novel protein catalysts with modified catalytic properties.
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