C 2020

Hungarian media policy 2010 – 2018: the illiberal shift.

METYKOVÁ, Monika

Basic information

Original name

Hungarian media policy 2010 – 2018: the illiberal shift.

Authors

METYKOVÁ, Monika

Edition

Covilha, Beira (Portugalsko), Pathologies and dysfunctions of democracy in the media context. 2nd vol. p. 81-95, 15 pp. Communication Books, 2020

Publisher

Beira Interior University

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Chapter(s) of a specialized book

Country of publisher

Portugal

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

Publication form

electronic version available online

References:

Marked to be transferred to RIV

No

Organization

Fakulta sociálních studií – Repository – Repository

ISBN

978-989-654-648-9

Keywords in English

media policy; Hungary; illiberalism; 2010-2018
Changed: 31/3/2021 01:33, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík

Abstract

In the original language

The chapter discusses developments of Hungarian media policy in the years 2010 to 2018 in the context of an overall shift in the Hungarian government’s understanding of democracy. In terms of Hungarian media regulation and ownership, Viktor Orbán’s governments have abandoned policy making that is traditionally associated with normative ideals of the media in democratic countries such as the public sphere, the fourth estate, the watchdog etc. This chapter outlines developments – legislative as well as broader ones such as the party colonization of the media, the re-emergence of “old style” propaganda, the spread of hate speech in political communication – that have contributed to the Hungarian government’s control of public service and commercial media. The chapter argues that while none of the government’s practices are illegal (they are in line with legislation passed by the Hungarian Parliament in which government MPs have a two-third majority), they are nonetheless detrimental in terms of the democratic roles of media and the broader policy making process. The chapter discusses developments of Hungarian media policy in the years 2010 to 2018 in the context of an overall shift in the Hungarian government’s understanding of democracy. In terms of Hungarian media regulation and ownership, Viktor Orbán’s government has abandoned policy making that is traditionally associated with normative ideals of the media in democratic countries such as the public sphere, the fourth estate, the watchdog etc. This chapter outlines developments – legislative as well as broader ones such as the party colonization of the media, the re-emergence of “old style” propaganda, the spread of hate speech in political communication – that have contributed to the Hungarian government’s control of public service and commercial media. The chapter argues that while none of the government’s practices are illegal (they are in line with legislation passed by the Hungarian Parliament in which government MPs have a two-third majority), they are nonetheless detrimental in terms of the democratic roles of media and the broader policy making process. The chapter discusses developments of Hungarian media policy in the years 2010 to 2018 in the context of an overall shift in the Hungarian government’s understanding of democracy. In terms of Hungarian media regulation and ownership, Viktor Orbán’s government has abandoned policy making that is traditionally associated with normative ideals of the media in democratic countries such as the public sphere, the fourth estate, the watchdog etc. This chapter outlines developments – legislative as well as broader ones such as the party colonization of the media, the re-emergence of “old style” propaganda, the spread of hate speech in political communication – that have contributed to the Hungarian government’s control of public service and commercial media. The chapter argues that while none of the government’s practices are illegal (they are in line with legislation passed by the Hungarian Parliament in which government MPs have a two-third majority), they are nonetheless detrimental in terms of the democratic roles of media and the broader policy making process.

In Czech

Kapitola analyzuje změny v mediální politice Maďarska v letech 2010 – 2018 v kontextu celkového posunu v přístupu vlády ke konceptu liberální demokracie. V oblasti mediálního vlastnictví a širšího regulačního rámce vlády Viktora Orbána upustily od normativních ideálů, které charakterizují role médií v liberálních demokraciích: veřejná sféra, hlídací pes demokracie atd. Kapitola popisuje změny, které vedly k rostoucí vládní kontrole nad médii veřejné služby a médii v soukromém vlastnictví, mezi jiným pojednáva o legislativních změnách, o kolonizaci médií politickými stranami, o propagandě a také o projevech nenávisti v politické komunikaci.

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https://is.muni.cz/publication/1692336/Hungarian_media_policy.pdf
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