k 2012

The Use of Euphemisms as the Highest Form of Doublespeak in American Presidential Debates

REICH, Pavel

Základní údaje

Originální název

The Use of Euphemisms as the Highest Form of Doublespeak in American Presidential Debates

Autoři

REICH, Pavel (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)

Vydání

A Culture of Language, Brno, 2012

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Obor

Jazykověda

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14640/12:00063976

Organizace

Centrum jazykového vzdělávání – Masarykova univerzita – Repozitář

Klíčová slova anglicky

euphemism; doublespeak; presidential debates
Změněno: 1. 9. 2020 14:59, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík

Anotace

V originále

The paper focuses on the use of euphemisms in American presidential debates in the years 2000, 2004 and 2008. Euphemisms are one of the forms of doublespeak, i.e. language that is used in order to manipulate people’s thought and influence their perception of reality. A euphemism is usually used when the original word has very negative affective associations. The speaker strategically chooses a word which somehow stresses the positive or optimistic aspect of a phenomenon and the negative or pessimistic aspect is thus played down. There are several processes how euphemisms are created. The research has shown that in addition to widening of meaning, metaphor, and metonymy, euphemisms are very often composed of two other lower forms of doublespeak: “purr” words and positive hidden bias. The aim of the paper is to show how euphemisms are used in order to promote the presidential candidates’ viewpoints on particular issues.
Zobrazeno: 4. 7. 2025 12:06