2015
Biological and Artificial Machines
BARTOŠ, VítZákladní údaje
Originální název
Biological and Artificial Machines
Autoři
BARTOŠ, Vít
Vydání
Springer International Publishing Switze, Beyond Artificial Intelligence, od s. 201-210, 10 s. 2015
Nakladatel
Springer International Publishing
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Kapitola resp. kapitoly v odborné knize
Obor
Informatika
Stát vydavatele
Švýcarsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Forma vydání
tištěná verze "print"
Odkazy
Organizace
Fakulta přírodovědně-humanitní a pedagogická – Technická univerzita v Liberci – Repozitář
ISBN
978-3-319-09667-4
Klíčová slova anglicky
evolution, Turing machine, Leibniz, physical structure, hierarchy, logical structure, value system, categorization, analog, digital,quantum scale structuring, engineering approach, biological approach
Změněno: 13. 4. 2016 13:36, Vít Bartoš
Anotace
V originále
This article deals with the basic question of the design principles of biological entities and artificial ones expressed by Gerald Edelman’s question: “Is evolution a Turing machine?” There is a general belief asserting that the main difference between evolutionary computation and Turing model lies in the fact that biological entities become infinitely diverse (analog) and fundamentally indeterminate states. I am of the opinion that this difference is not the issue. Differentiation between products of evolution and human-formed machines lies in the physical structure of biological entities linked to the scaling of all physical levels. This architecture works as multi-domain value system whose most basic function is the categorization of events entering the field of interaction of the organism. Human thinking as a product of evolution is a prime example of this process. But those assumptions are not in conflict with another assumption which is claiming that even biological entities are in fact kinds of computational machines.