2025
Spatial cases in Tsez : a nanosyntactic analysis
CAHA, PavelBasic information
Original name
Spatial cases in Tsez : a nanosyntactic analysis
Authors
CAHA, Pavel
Edition
MIT Linguistics Colloquium, Cambridge, Mass, 21st November, 2025, 2025
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Requested lectures
Country of publisher
United States of America
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
References:
Organization
Filozofická fakulta – Repository – Repository
Keywords in English
stems; Nanosyntax; morphology; Tsez
Links
GA25-15601S, research and development project.
Changed: 12/12/2025 00:50, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík
Abstract
In the original language
The talk investigates spatial case marking in Tsez. Comrie and Polinsky (1998) argue for the decomposition of these forms into at least two morphemes (roughly Path and Place), and optionally others, like the distal marker. The talk points out that the bi-morphemic analysis leaves several puzzles unanswered. To resolve them, I argue that a tri-componential underlying structure is needed, augmenting Path and Place with Svenonius’ AxPart. Despite the tri-componential structure, the marking of some cases is indeed bi-componential on the surface, i.e., some of the expected markers are missing in some of the cells. The talk argues that this is because of portmanteau realisation: three underlying positions are present but realised by two markers only. The specific conditions under which this happens provide us with some general insights into the process of lexicalisation, arguing against context-sensitive rules as a tool for modelling allomorphy.