J 2025

Intensive antithrombotic therapy is necessary for long-term treatment in patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease after acute myocardial infarction

MATEJKA, Jan; Zuzana MOTOVSKA; Ota HLINOMAZ; Petr KALA; Milan HROMADKA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Intensive antithrombotic therapy is necessary for long-term treatment in patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease after acute myocardial infarction

Autoři

MATEJKA, Jan; Zuzana MOTOVSKA; Ota HLINOMAZ; Petr KALA; Milan HROMADKA; Ivo VARVAROVSKY; Jaroslav DUSEK; Jiří JARKOVSKÝ; Richard ROKYTA; Jan MROZEK; Pavel CERVINKA; Stanislav SIMEK a Jiri OSTRANSKY

Vydání

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, England, NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2025, 2045-2322

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Stát vydavatele

Německo

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Organizace

Lékařská fakulta – Masarykova univerzita – Repozitář

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-24372-2

UT WoS

001611521600004

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-105021068018

Klíčová slova anglicky

Acute myocardial infarction; Peripheral artery disease; Antiplatelet therapy; Ticagrelor; Prasugrel

Návaznosti

LX22NPO5104, projekt VaV.
Změněno: 5. 12. 2025 00:51, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík

Anotace

V originále

Patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) who have concomitant peripheral artery disease (PAD) represent a subgroup at high risk of subsequent ischaemic events. This post hoc analysis of PRAGUE-18, a multicenter, randomised trial comparing prasugrel versus ticagrelor in primary PCI, analysed the effect of symptomatic PAD and intensity of antithrombotic therapy on the prognosis of AMI patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). During 12-month follow-up, de-escalation from intensive antiplatelet therapy to clopidogrel was allowed with the permission of the treating physician for economic reasons. Symptomatic PAD was present in 2.9% of the study population (n = 1230). The presence of PAD did not significantly affect short-term outcome. At one year, the risk of death was higher in patients with concomitant PAD, 49 (4.1%) vs. 6(16.7%), HR 4.211 (1.803-9.830); p = 0,001. All-cause mortality significantly increased only in subgroup of patients who de-escalated to clopidogrel [6.37 (2.16-18.84), p = 0.001] as opposed to those who did not [3.02 (0.72-12.61), p = 0.13]. These findings suggest that long-term intensive antithrombotic therapy may be particularly important for post-AMI patients with concomitant symptomatic PAD and warrant further investigation.
Zobrazeno: 18. 12. 2025 11:41