k 2025

Socioeconomic Conditions as Predictors of Short-term Fertility Intentions

KMENTOVÁ, Darina and Martin KREIDL

Basic information

Original name

Socioeconomic Conditions as Predictors of Short-term Fertility Intentions

Authors

KMENTOVÁ, Darina and Martin KREIDL

Edition

8th GGP User Conference, 2025

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Presentations at conferences

Country of publisher

Estonia

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

References:

Organization

Fakulta sociálních studií – Repository – Repository

Keywords in English

Generations and Gender Programme; Generations and Gender Survey; Contemporary Czech Family; fertility intentions; polycrisis; education; income

Links

CZ.02.01.01/00/23_025/0008710, interní kód Repo. EH23_025/0008710, research and development project. GGP-CZ, large research infrastructures.
Changed: 25/10/2025 00:50, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík

Abstract

In the original language

This paper uses survey data from the Czech Generations and Gender Survey to explore the relationships between individuals’ socioeconomic conditions and their short-term fertility intentions. Between 2020 and 2024, the total fertility rate in the Czech Republic declined, accompanied by a notable decrease in the annual number of births. Recent research on fertility intentions highlights the impact of individuals’ current socioeconomic status and perceptions of uncertainty, revealing how unfavorable conditions, polycrisis, and uncertain expectations can be linked to declining fertility plans. We analyze survey data from the first wave of Czech GGS-II (2020–2022), focusing on women aged 18–39. We compare the predicted probabilities of women intending or not intending to have a child in the next three years, based on the results from an ordinal logistic regression. The results reveal a general decline in short-term intentions between 2020 and 2022. Additionally, we conclude that socioeconomic conditions influenced short-term intentions in the Czech Republic between 2020 and 2022, during a period defined by multiple crises.

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