a 2025

PhiKZ baseplate structure

SEOANE BLANCO, Mateo; Miroslav HOMOLA; Tibor FÜZIK and Pavel PLEVKA

Basic information

Original name

PhiKZ baseplate structure

Authors

SEOANE BLANCO, Mateo; Miroslav HOMOLA; Tibor FÜZIK and Pavel PLEVKA

Edition

XXI Discussions in Structural Molecular Biology and 8th User Meeting of CIISB (Czech Infrastructure for Integrative Structural Biology), Nové Hrady, 2025

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakta

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

References:

URL

Marked to be transferred to RIV

No

Organization

Středoevropský technologický institut – Repository – Repository

Keywords in English

PhiKZ bacteriophage; CRYO-EM; genome injection systems

Links

LX22NPO5103, research and development project.
Changed: 14/6/2025 00:50, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík

Abstract

In the original language

PhiKZ is a bacteriophage that infects Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an opportunistic human pathogen. The phage phiKZ is known for its large genome and complex structure, making it a notable subject for structural biology studies. Among all its parts, the baseplate is the most complex. It adheres to the phage prey and triggers the genome ejection. The signal that triggers the ejection travels from the tail fibres to the tail through the baseplate. Here, we used cryo-Electron Microscopy to visualise the structure of the phiKZ tail and the baseplate at high resolution, the first one of a jumbo bacteriophage. Our results reveal an intricate network of proteins organised in six-fold symmetry. Structural comparisons with related systems highlight the universal conservation observed in contractile injection systems. This sheds light on phiKZ’s baseplate specificities and suggests a potential mode of action. Its structural analysis enhances our understanding of phiKZ and contributes with valuable knowledge to the broader field of myovirus biology.
Displayed: 2/5/2026 21:25