J 2024

Microplastics originated from agricultural mulching films affect enchytraeid multigeneration reproduction and soil properties

ŠMÍDOVÁ, Klára; Salla SELONEN; Cornelis A. M. VAN GESTEL; Petr FLEISSIG; Jakub HOFMAN et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Microplastics originated from agricultural mulching films affect enchytraeid multigeneration reproduction and soil properties

Autoři

ŠMÍDOVÁ, Klára; Salla SELONEN; Cornelis A. M. VAN GESTEL; Petr FLEISSIG a Jakub HOFMAN

Vydání

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science BV. 2024, 0304-3894

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/24:00137603

Organizace

Přírodovědecká fakulta – Masarykova univerzita – Repozitář

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.135592

UT WoS

001312501600001

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85202726326

Klíčová slova anglicky

Agricultural plastics; Realistic soil pollution; Soil ecotoxicology; Soil invertebrates; Soil pH; water holding capacity; total carbon

Návaznosti

CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004605, interní kód Repo. EH22_008/0004605, projekt VaV. 101000210, interní kód Repo. 857560, interní kód Repo. RECETOX RI II, velká výzkumná infrastruktura.
Změněno: 30. 10. 2025 00:50, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík

Anotace

V originále

Microplastics (MPs) are increasingly entering agricultural soils, often from the breakdown of agricultural plastics (e.g., mulching films). This study investigates the effects of realistic MPs from different mulching films: two conventional polyethylene (PE-1 and PE-2) and two biodegradable (starch-blended polybutylene adipate coterephthalate; PBAT-BD-1 and PBAT-BD-2). MPs were mixed into Lufa 2.2 soil at a concentration range from 0.005 % to 5 % (w/w dry soil), wide enough to reflect both realistic environmental levels and "worst-case scenarios". Effects on Enchytraeus crypticus reproduction over two generations and six important soil properties were studied. PBAT MPs notably reduced enchytraeid reproduction in the F0 generation, with a maximum decrease of 35.5 +/- 9.6 % at 0.5 % concentration. F1 generation was unaffected by PBAT contamination. PE MPs had a more substantial reproductive impact, with up to a 55.3 +/- 9.7 % decrease at 5 % PE-1 concentration compared to the control, showing a dose-related effect except for 1 %. Both MP types also significantly affected soil water holding capacity, pH, and total carbon. Other soil properties remained unaffected. Our results highlight the potential negative impacts of MPs originating from real agricultural plastics on soil health and raise concerns about the role of agricultural plastics in sustainable agriculture and food safety.
Zobrazeno: 2. 5. 2026 23:03