J 2022

Effect of the Composition of Hybrid Sands on the Change in Thermal Expansion

RADKOVSKÝ, Filip; Martina GAWRONOVÁ; Václav MERTA; Petr LICHÝ; Ivana KROUPOVÁ et al.

Basic information

Original name

Effect of the Composition of Hybrid Sands on the Change in Thermal Expansion

Authors

RADKOVSKÝ, Filip; Martina GAWRONOVÁ; Václav MERTA; Petr LICHÝ; Ivana KROUPOVÁ; Isabel NGUYENOVÁ; Šimon KIELAR; Martin FOLTA; Josef BRADÁČ and Radim KOCICH

Edition

Materials, Švýcarská konfederace, Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2022, 1996-1944

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Article in a journal

Field of Study

50200 5.2 Economics and Business

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

References:

Odkaz na plný text výsledku

Marked to be transferred to RIV

No

Organization

Škoda Auto Vysoká Škola z.ú. – Repository

UT WoS

851805200001

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85137883061

Keywords in English

discontinuous thermal dilatation; foundry moulding mixture; silica sand; phase transition; synthetic ceramic sands; CERABEADS

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 19/9/2024 08:50, Barbora Dobrá

Abstract

In the original language

In the foundry industry, silica sands are the most commonly used type of sands for the production of sand foundry moulds using various types of binders. Their greatest disadvantage is their significant volume changes at elevated temperatures, which are associated with the formation of many foundry defects from stress, such as veining, and thus have a direct influence on the final quality of the casting. In the case of non-silica sands and synthetic sands, the volume stability is more pronounced, but this is accompanied by a higher purchase price. Therefore, a combination of silica sand and synthetic sand CERABEADS is considered in order to influence and reduce the thermal expansion. The hybrid mixtures of sands, and their most suitable ratios, were evaluated in detail using sieve analysis, log W and cumulative curve of granularity. It was found that the addition of 50% CERABEADS achieves a 32.2% reduction in dilatation but may increase the risk of higher stresses. The measurements showed a significant effect of the granulometric composition of the sand on the resulting thermal expansion, where the choice of grain size and sorting can achieve a significant reduction in dilatation with a small addition of CERABEADS. © 2022 by the authors.
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