J
2023
The SAP domain of Ku facilitates its efficient loading onto DNA ends
FULNEČEK, Jaroslav; Eva KLIMENTOVÁ; Albert CAIRO CALZADA; Soňa BUKOVČÁKOVÁ; Panagiotis ALEXIOU et al.
Základní údaje
Originální název
The SAP domain of Ku facilitates its efficient loading onto DNA ends
Autoři
FULNEČEK, Jaroslav; Eva KLIMENTOVÁ; Albert CAIRO CALZADA; Soňa BUKOVČÁKOVÁ; Panagiotis ALEXIOU; Zbyněk PROKOP a Karel ŘÍHA
Vydání
Nucleic Acids Research, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2023, 0305-1048
Další údaje
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/23:00132961
Organizace
Středoevropský technologický institut – Masarykova univerzita – Repozitář
Klíčová slova anglicky
STRAND BREAK REPAIR; TELOMERE LENGTH; ARABIDOPSIS; HETERODIMER; HYPERSENSITIVITY; PROTECTION; PATHWAYS; MUTANTS; FUSIONS; RNA
Návaznosti
EF17_043/0009632, projekt VaV. GA19-21961S, projekt VaV. LM2023042, projekt VaV. LM2023055, projekt VaV. LX22NPO5102, projekt VaV. 857560, interní kód Repo. Czech-BioImaging III, velká výzkumná infrastruktura. NCMG III, velká výzkumná infrastruktura. RECETOX RI II, velká výzkumná infrastruktura.
V originále
The evolutionarily conserved DNA repair complex Ku serves as the primary sensor of free DNA ends in eukaryotic cells. Its rapid association with DNA ends is crucial for several cellular processes, including non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) DNA repair and telomere protection. In this study, we conducted a transient kinetic analysis to investigate the impact of the SAP domain on individual phases of the Ku-DNA interaction. Specifically, we examined the initial binding, the subsequent docking of Ku onto DNA, and sliding of Ku along DNA. Our findings revealed that the C-terminal SAP domain of Ku70 facilitates the initial phases of the Ku-DNA interaction but does not affect the sliding process. This suggests that the SAP domain may either establish the first interactions with DNA, or stabilize these initial interactions during loading. To assess the biological role of the SAP domain, we generated Arabidopsis plants expressing Ku lacking the SAP domain. Intriguingly, despite the decreased efficiency of the Delta SAP Ku complex in loading onto DNA, the mutant plants exhibited full proficiency in classical NHEJ and telomere maintenance. This indicates that the speed with which Ku loads onto telomeres or DNA double-strand breaks is not the decisive factor in stabilizing these DNA structures.
Zobrazeno: 4. 5. 2026 22:06