Přehled o publikaci
2024
Gender discrimination and the backlash effect in recruitment and dismissal processes: experimental evidence from Slovakia
ADAMUS, Magdalena a Eva BALLOVÁ MIKUŠKOVÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
Gender discrimination and the backlash effect in recruitment and dismissal processes: experimental evidence from Slovakia
Autoři
ADAMUS, Magdalena a Eva BALLOVÁ MIKUŠKOVÁ
Vydání
GENDER IN MANAGEMENT, ENGLAND, EMERALD GROUP PUBLISHING LTD, 2024, 1754-2413
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Organizace
Ekonomicko-správní fakulta – Masarykova univerzita – Repozitář
UT WoS
001029775900001
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85165251560
Klíčová slova anglicky
Gender discrimination; Gender bias; Backlash effect; Differential treatment; Slovakia
Návaznosti
LX22NPO5101, projekt VaV.
Změněno: 12. 2. 2025 00:50, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík
Anotace
V originále
Purpose – Following Goldberg ’ s paradigm, this study aims to investigate whether women and men are at risk of differential treatment by HR professionals in recruitment and dismissal processes and focuses on the impact of exogenous factors, such as discrimination and gender norms. Design/methodology/approach – A total of 155 individuals with experience as HR professionals participated in a randomised vignette study. In Task 1, they evaluated three applicants (all three either men or women) for the post of regional sales manager based on the applicant ’ s competences, hireability, likeability and proposed salary. In Task 2, participants were asked to select one of the six employees for dismissal and provide a rationale for their choice. Findings – In Task 1, female applicants were offered signi fi cantly lower salaries than male applicants. In addition, average and low-performing male applicants were assessed as less likeable than identical females. In Task 2, the willingness to dismiss increased when employees with frequent absences were presented as men. Originality/value – By involving a sample of HR professionals, the study contributes to the literature and practice by highlighting the differential treatment of women and men in the labour market. While women are likely to experience direct discrimination in the form of signi fi cantly lower pay offers, men may suffer a backlash due to lower educational attainment and absenteeism. The fi ndings suggest that the labour market situation for women is complex and affected by norms and expectations requiring men to behave in a masculine and career-oriented way.