D
2023
Resources and Few-shot Learners for In-context Learning in Slavic Languages
ŠTEFÁNIK, Michal; Marek KADLČÍK; Piotr GRAMACKI and Petr SOJKA
Basic information
Original name
Resources and Few-shot Learners for In-context Learning in Slavic Languages
Authors
ŠTEFÁNIK, Michal (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution); Marek KADLČÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Piotr GRAMACKI (616 Poland) and Petr SOJKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)
Edition
Dubrovnik, Croatia, Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on Slavic Natural Language Processing 2023 (SlavicNLP 2023), p. 94-105, 12 pp. 2023
Publisher
Association for Computational Linguistics
Other information
Type of outcome
Proceedings paper
Country of publisher
United States of America
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form
electronic version available online
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14330/23:00130911
Organization
Fakulta informatiky – Repository – Repository
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85161966608
Keywords in English
in-context learning; low-resource; Slavic languages; datasets
Links
MUNI/A/1339/2022, interní kód Repo. Czech-BioImaging II, large research infrastructures.
V originále
Despite the rapid recent progress in creating accurate and compact in-context learners, most recent work focuses on in-context learning (ICL) for tasks in English. However, the ability to interact with users of languages outside English presents a great potential for broadening the applicability of language technologies to non-English speakers. In this work, we collect the infrastructure necessary for training and evaluation of ICL in a selection of Slavic languages: Czech, Polish, and Russian. We link a diverse set of datasets and cast these into a unified instructional format through a set of transformations and newly-crafted templates written purely in target languages. Using the newly-curated dataset, we evaluate a set of the most recent in-context learners and compare their results to the supervised baselines. Finally, we train, evaluate and publish a set of in-context learning models that we train on the collected resources and compare their performance to previous work. We find that ICL models tuned in English are also able to learn some tasks from non-English contexts, but multilingual instruction fine-tuning consistently improves the ICL ability. We also find that the massive multitask training can be outperformed by single-task training in the target language, uncovering the potential for specializing in-context learners to the language(s) of their application.
Displayed: 11/7/2025 15:19