V originále
Perelomnyye momenty XVI v., menyayushchiye sud'bu i istoriyu Povolzh'ya, ne zakonchilis' vzyatiyem Kazani v pervykh dnyakh oktyabrya 1552 g. Nasha stat'ya posvyashchena cherede sobytiy, kotoryye proizoshli mezhdu torzhestvennym tsarskim v"yezdom v stolitsu khanstva i nachalom Pervoy cheremisskoy voyny. V etom periode, svoyeobraznom istoricheskom intermetstso, arskiye lyudi nachali peregovory s Ivanom Groznym, obe storony pred"yavlyali svoi usloviya mirnogo dogovora. Imenno v etom promezhutke vremeni mozhno iskat' klyuchevyye predposylki budushchego konflikta: 1. prodolzhitel'noye nakhozhdeniye tsarskikh voysk na Arskoy zemle; 2. rol' voyevody Aleksandra Gorbatogo-Shuyskogo, kotoryy v sentyabre 1552 g. vel karatel'nuyu rat' na Arskuyu storonu, opustoshil yeye i posle togo stal pervym namestnikom v Kazani, sobirayushchim yasak s arskikh lyudey i upravlyayushchiy imi; 3. pospeshnyy vyvod tsarskogo voyska. Dannaya stat'ya obrashchayet vnimaniye na vazhnuyu prelyudiyu k Pervoy cheremisskoy voyne i issleduyet sobytiya, proiskhodivshiye na Arskoy storone, izuchennost' kotorykh ustupayet sobytiyam Lugovoy i Gornoy storon.
Anglicky
The turning moments of the 16th century, changing the fate and history of the Volga region did not end with the capture of Kazan in the first days of October 1552. Our article is devoted to the trail of events that took place between the solemn tsarist entry into the capital of the Khanate and the beginning of the First Cheremis War. In this period, a kind of historical intermezzo, the people of Arsk struck up a conversation with Ivan the Terrible, both sides presented their terms of the peace treaty. It is in this period where we can look for the key prerequisites for the future conflict: 1) the prolonged presence of the tsarist troops on the Arsk land; 2) the role of the governor Alexander Gorbaty-Shuisky, who in September 1552 led the punitive army to the Arsk lands, devastated it and after that became the first governor in Kazan collecting yasak from the people of Arsk and 3) the hasty withdrawal of the tsarist army. This article draws attention to a significant prelude to the First Cheremis War and explores the role of the Arsk side, which is inferior to the Meadow and Hill side in terms of study.