J 2020

Frames in Outdoor Environmental Education Programs : What We Communicate and Why We Think It Matters

ČINČERA, Jan, Bruce JOHNSON, Roman KROUFEK, Miloslav KOLENATÝ, Petra ŠIMONOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Frames in Outdoor Environmental Education Programs : What We Communicate and Why We Think It Matters

Authors

ČINČERA, Jan, Bruce JOHNSON, Roman KROUFEK, Miloslav KOLENATÝ and Petra ŠIMONOVÁ

Edition

Sustainability, Basel, MDPI, 2020, 2071-1050

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Article in a journal

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

References:

Organization

Fakulta sociálních studií – Repository – Repository

UT WoS

000543391800114

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85085925773

Keywords in English

outdoor environmental education; frames; program evaluation; qualitative

Links

GA18-15374S, research and development project.
Changed: 11/9/2020 05:13, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík

Abstract

V originále

This paper discusses the application of frame analysis as a method of designing and evaluating outdoor environmental education programs. In particular, it investigates what frames are communicated in these programs, why and how program leaders focus on communicating particular frames, and how students interact with these frames. Five outdoor environmental education programs for elementary school students were analyzed. We used a qualitative approach that combined field observation, interviews with program leaders (N = 15), qualitative findings based on questionnaires collected from the participants after completing the programs (N = 365), and interviews with some of the students (N = 10). According to the results, while the leaders intensively applied various surface frames to attract student interest and organize the program activities, the deep frames aimed for in the main program messages connected with the program goals often remained implicit and were not recognized by the students.

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