2012
IS EVOLUTION A TURING MACHINE?
BARTOŠ, VítBasic information
Original name
IS EVOLUTION A TURING MACHINE?
Authors
BARTOŠ, Vít (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)
Edition
Plzeň, BEYOND AI (Artificial Dreams), p. 87-97, 11 pp. 2012
Publisher
Západočeská univerzita v Plzni 2012
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Proceedings paper
Field of Study
60300 6.3 Philosophy, Ethics and Religion
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form
printed version "print"
RIV identification code
RIV/46747885:24510/12:#0001042
Organization
Faculty of Science, Humanities and Education – Technical University of Liberec – Repository
ISBN
978-80-261-0102-4
Keywords in English
biological approach
Changed: 10/3/2015 13:50, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík
Abstract
V originále
This article deals with the basic question of the design principles of biological entities and artificial ones expressed by Gerald Edelman’s question – “Is evolution a Turing machine“? There is a general belief asserting that the main difference between evolutionary computation and Turing model lies in the fact that biological entities become infinitely diverse (analog) and fundamentally indeterminate states. I am of the opinion that this difference is not the issue. Because the nature has on its elementary level quantum structure which is therefore basically digital. Differentiation between evolution and human-formed machine lies in the physical structure of biological entities linked to the scaling of all physical levels. This architecture works as multi-domain value system whose most basic function is the categorization of events entering the field of interaction of the organism. Human thinking as a product of evolution is a prime example of this process. Processes of Turing machine simulate only a certain aspect of thinking and are not able to implement many others. Evolution, therefore, is not Turing machine.