2012
IS EVOLUTION A TURING MACHINE?
BARTOŠ, VítZákladní údaje
Originální název
IS EVOLUTION A TURING MACHINE?
Autoři
BARTOŠ, Vít (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Plzeň, BEYOND AI (Artificial Dreams), od s. 87-97, 11 s. 2012
Nakladatel
Západočeská univerzita v Plzni 2012
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Stať ve sborníku
Obor
60300 6.3 Philosophy, Ethics and Religion
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Forma vydání
tištěná verze "print"
Kód RIV
RIV/46747885:24510/12:#0001042
Organizace
Fakulta přírodovědně-humanitní a pedagogická – Technická univerzita v Liberci – Repozitář
ISBN
978-80-261-0102-4
Klíčová slova anglicky
biological approach
Změněno: 10. 3. 2015 13:50, RNDr. Daniel Jakubík
Anotace
V originále
This article deals with the basic question of the design principles of biological entities and artificial ones expressed by Gerald Edelman’s question – “Is evolution a Turing machine“? There is a general belief asserting that the main difference between evolutionary computation and Turing model lies in the fact that biological entities become infinitely diverse (analog) and fundamentally indeterminate states. I am of the opinion that this difference is not the issue. Because the nature has on its elementary level quantum structure which is therefore basically digital. Differentiation between evolution and human-formed machine lies in the physical structure of biological entities linked to the scaling of all physical levels. This architecture works as multi-domain value system whose most basic function is the categorization of events entering the field of interaction of the organism. Human thinking as a product of evolution is a prime example of this process. Processes of Turing machine simulate only a certain aspect of thinking and are not able to implement many others. Evolution, therefore, is not Turing machine.